Type of forest in Nepal. How many types of forest in Nepal saano sansaar

 Types of forest of Nepal


I.Tropical Zone ( up to 1000 m) 

1. Hill Sal forest (Shorea robusta)

2. Lower trophical sal forest

3. Mixed broad leaved forest

I. Tropical evergreen forest

II. Tropical deciduous reverain forest

III. Terminalia foreat

IIII. Riverain Khair-Sisoo forest

IV.Savannah/grassland

V. Wetlands.


II.Subtropical Zone (1000-2000 M)

1. Chir pine forest

2. Schima-Castanopais forest

3. Chir Pine-Broadleaved Forest

4. Alder forest

5. Eugenia-ostodes forest.


III. Temparate Zone (2000-3000)


1. Upper Temperate Blue Pine Forest. 

2. Temparate Juniper forest

3. West-Hemlock-oak-Himalayan fir forest

4.Lithocarpus forest. 

5.Rhododendron Forest.

6.Rhododendron-khasru Oak Forest.

7. Rhododendron-Maple Forest.

8.Maple-Magnolia-Sorbus Forest.

9. Blue pine -Oak Forest.

10. Cedar forest

11. Olive(olea) forest

12.Walnut-maple-Alder forest 13.East-(Himalayan Oak-Laurel 

forest)

14. Lower temparate oak forest (upto 2500 m)


IV. Sub-alpine Zone (3000-4000 m)

1. Fir-Blue pine Forest

2. Fir forest

3. Fir-Hemlock-Oak forest 

d.Fir-Oak-Rhododendron Forest.

e. Khasru forest.


V. Alpine Zone (4000-5000m)

1. Upper Alpine Meadow- Grass land with flowering plant

2. Dry alpine Juniper forest.

3. Moist Alpine Rhododendron forest.


VI. Nival Zone.(5000-8,848m)

Characterized by ice covered hill and absense of plants and Animals except some Lichens and mosses in naked rocks.

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

when was the NPWC ENACTED BY GOVERMENT OF NEPAL ? full form of NPWC, DNPWC ? Amendement of NPWC 1973

What is minerals ? types of minersals ? exmple of minerals ? note important for exam of minerals.